Data and Business Intelligence Glossary Terms
Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance (GRC)
Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance (GRC) is a comprehensive approach that businesses use to ensure they meet their objectives, address uncertainty, and act with integrity. Think of it as the rules and tools that help keep a company on the straight and narrow path. Governance refers to the processes and policies that manage the overall direction, control, and administration of an organization. Risk management is about identifying, assessing, and controlling threats to a company’s capital and earnings. Compliance means sticking to the laws, regulations, and policies that apply to business activities.
With GRC, a business can streamline these processes so they work together efficiently. Instead of dealing with governance, risk, and compliance separately, companies use GRC strategies to handle them in a unified way. For instance, a company may use GRC software to track whether they’re following new data protection laws, to manage risks like cyber attacks, and to ensure that their policies are up to date.
In the realm of business intelligence and data analytics, GRC becomes crucial because data is both an asset and a liability. Analytics can help companies understand their risks better, improve their governance strategies, and maintain compliance in an ever-changing regulatory landscape. With solid GRC practices, businesses can make smarter decisions, protect their reputation, and avoid costly fines and penalties.
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